Difference between revisions of "Secure hosting guide"

(Step 2: What are your hosting options)
(Introduction)
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Hosting a website that can withstand various malicious attacks and unauthorised access is not an easy task. There are several approaches to mitigating digital threats and reducing your site's vulnerabilities. There is no one-fits-all solution however and the site's owners or administrators should plan for various contingencies well in advance, in lieu of their financial situation and technical expertise. This guide attempts to describe several scenarios and various approaches for secure hosting.  
 
Hosting a website that can withstand various malicious attacks and unauthorised access is not an easy task. There are several approaches to mitigating digital threats and reducing your site's vulnerabilities. There is no one-fits-all solution however and the site's owners or administrators should plan for various contingencies well in advance, in lieu of their financial situation and technical expertise. This guide attempts to describe several scenarios and various approaches for secure hosting.  
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==Step 1: Decide on your level of technical expertise==
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A lot of choices made within this guide will depend on your level of technical expertise dealing with server configuration and maintenance. You should evaluate your situation honestly and try not to exceed this level. We will use the following key to differentiate the difficulty associated with each type of activity.
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*'''High Technical''' - multiple experiences of server administration, can confidently install/update server software; apache, mysql, mail server OR access to a consultant with these skills. Do not attempt to learn as you go!
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*'''Intermediate Technical''' - some experience of server administration, can install and manage web services software via guides, can use ssh and commandline interface
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*'''Basic Technical''' - no experience with server management. Can use software management interfaces such as CPanel
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*'''Compulsory''' - basic knowledge about Internet infrastructure and addressing is required should you want to maintain anything on the Internet (Facebook, twitter, other social networks exempted) that is bound to last the test of time. Please read through [http://equalit.ie/esecman/appendix_b.html Appendix B - Internet explained] to get the basics and go on from there
  
 
==Step1: What are you planning to host?==
 
==Step1: What are you planning to host?==
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*[[Brute_Force_DDOS | Brute force and Denial of Service attacks]]
 
*[[Brute_Force_DDOS | Brute force and Denial of Service attacks]]
  
==Step 4: Decide on your level of technical expertise==
 
Throughout this guide we will use the following key to differentiate the difficulty level associated with each type of system setup. More technically complicated setups will require either permanent IT staff or access to an IT provider. The latter may be limited by an organisation financial resources.
 
  
*'''High Technical''' - multiple experiences of server administration, can confidently install/update server software; apache, mysql mail server
 
*'''Intermediate Technical''' - some experience of server administration, can install and manage software via guides, can use ssh and commandline interface
 
*'''Basic Technical''' - no experience, can use software management interfaces such as CPanel
 
  
  
 
[[Category: Secure Hosting]]
 
[[Category: Secure Hosting]]

Revision as of 17:14, 30 April 2014

Useful References

Introduction

Hosting a website that can withstand various malicious attacks and unauthorised access is not an easy task. There are several approaches to mitigating digital threats and reducing your site's vulnerabilities. There is no one-fits-all solution however and the site's owners or administrators should plan for various contingencies well in advance, in lieu of their financial situation and technical expertise. This guide attempts to describe several scenarios and various approaches for secure hosting.

Step 1: Decide on your level of technical expertise

A lot of choices made within this guide will depend on your level of technical expertise dealing with server configuration and maintenance. You should evaluate your situation honestly and try not to exceed this level. We will use the following key to differentiate the difficulty associated with each type of activity.

  • High Technical - multiple experiences of server administration, can confidently install/update server software; apache, mysql, mail server OR access to a consultant with these skills. Do not attempt to learn as you go!
  • Intermediate Technical - some experience of server administration, can install and manage web services software via guides, can use ssh and commandline interface
  • Basic Technical - no experience with server management. Can use software management interfaces such as CPanel
  • Compulsory - basic knowledge about Internet infrastructure and addressing is required should you want to maintain anything on the Internet (Facebook, twitter, other social networks exempted) that is bound to last the test of time. Please read through Appendix B - Internet explained to get the basics and go on from there

Step1: What are you planning to host?

Step 2: What are your hosting options

Each category will include details of hosting options for additional reference we include here core hosting types and a methodology for choosing a hosting provider:

Step 3: Plan for contingency and threat mitigation

For each form of system use relevant threats and strategies to mitigate them are include. These approaches are ordered in terms of technical ability requirements. The following topics are relevant to all setups: